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ELISA KITS - INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

Procedural Notes - Reagents Preparation - Assay Protocol

PROCEDURAL NOTES

- Allow samples and reagents to reach room temperature prior to testing. Do not use water baths to thaw samples or reagents.
- Mix samples and all reagents thoroughly before use.
- Avoid excessive foaming of reagents. Also avoid exposure of reagents to excessive heat or light during storage and incubation.
- Avoid handling the tops of the wells both before and after filling.
- Standards and samples should be assayed in duplicate.
- Run a separate standard curve for each assay.
- Use only coated wells from the same reagent batch for each assay. Also do not mix reagents from different kit lots.
- Perform incubations in a sealed box containing a wet paper towel in order to prevent evaporation.

REAGENTS PREPARATION

- Reconstitute XG00n-Calibrator with 440 µL of deionized water for each calibrator vial.
- Prepare the required amount of XG-DB5 dilution buffer by diluting 5-fold the concentrated solution in deionized water. If crystals appear upon refrigeration, warm the bottle to 37°C with mixing to dissolve.
- Reconstitute 1 tablet of XG-WB2 washing buffer in 500 mL of deionized water. Prepare 1 liter with two tablets of XG-WB2 washing buffer for the entire plate.
- Prepare the required amount of XG-EA enzyme-conjugated secondary antibody solution by dilution with reconstituted XG-DB5 dilution buffer. See product datasheet for exact dilution required.
- Hepa-IC ELISA kit only: Prepare the required amount of chromogen-enzyme substrate solution adding 1 µL of XG-SB enzyme substrate solution per 3 mL of XG-CH4 chromogen solution just before adding it to the assay plate (step 12 of the assay protocol).

ASSAY PROTOCOL

1. Prepare assay reagents as described above.
2. Set up the microtiter plate with sufficient wells to enable the running of all required standards and samples.
3. Remove excess microtiter plate strips from the frame and store in the re-sealable foil bag with the desiccant provided.
4. Wash the microtiter plate strips three times with XG-WB2 washing buffer (300 µL/well). (Shown in videoclip)
5. Perform serial dilution of the calibrator in-plate (in duplicate) as shown in videoclip.

6. Dispense 100 µL/well of a diluted sample (in duplicate). See product datasheet for dilution required. Use XG-DB5 dilution buffer as diluent.
7. Incubate 1 hour at room temperature.
8. Wash six times with XG-WB2 washing buffer (300 µL/well).
9. Add 100 µL/well of diluted XG-EA enzyme-conjugated secondary antibody solution.
10. Incubate 1 hour at room temperature.
11. Wash six times with XG-WB2 washing buffer (300 µL/well).
12. Hepa AFP-IC, Colon-IC and Prostate-IC: apply 100 µL/well of XG-CH3 chromogen solution. Allow color to develop for 10-15 min at room temperature in the dark then apply 100 µL/well of XG-ST3 Stop Solution and measure OD values of each well using an ELISA plate reader equipped with a 450 nm filter. Stopped reaction should be read within 1 hour.
Hepa-IC: apply 150 µL/well of prepared chromogen-enzyme substrate solution. Allow color to develop for 20 min. at 37°C in the dark and measure OD values of each well using an ELISA plate reader set to 405 nm.
13. Elaborate OD values with Xerepro software

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